How does understanding text structure enhance reading comprehension?

Understanding text structure significantly enhances reading comprehension because it equips readers with the ability to identify the organization and framework of a text. When readers are able to recognize elements such as headings, subheadings, paragraphs, and the order in which information is presented, they can quickly locate key ideas and supporting details. This skill allows them to navigate the content more effectively, reducing the time spent sifting through material and enabling them to grasp the main points and arguments without getting lost in less relevant information.

Recognizing text structure also helps readers anticipate the type of information that may come next, whether it's a comparison, contrast, cause and effect, or a chronological sequence. By understanding how different texts are organized, readers can approach new materials with a strategy that enhances their overall comprehension. This is particularly important in academic settings where texts can be dense and information-rich.