What process is used to maintain and control user accounts in information systems?

The process of maintaining and controlling user accounts in information systems is referred to as Account Management. This involves various tasks such as creating, updating, and deleting user accounts, as well as implementing permissions and access controls to ensure that users only have access to the resources they need for their roles. Account Management is crucial for maintaining security, ensuring compliance with policies, and protecting sensitive information from unauthorized access.

In contrast, Data Backup focuses on creating copies of data to prevent loss, System Auditing involves reviewing and logging activities within the system to ensure compliance and detect anomalies, and Network Monitoring relates to observing network traffic and performance to maintain network health. While these processes are important for overall system management and security, they do not specifically address user account control in the same way that Account Management does.